PHP DebugBar

Connects PHP DebugBar and Laravel Debugbar to AI assistants for exception analysis, N+1 detection, and code fixes.

dev-tools
0/100
Critical
0Tools
24Findings
0Stars
Downloads
Mar 24, 2026Last Scanned

Score Breakdown5 categories

</>Code
60
Dependencies
70
Config
0
Description
100
Behavior
100

OWASP MCP Top 10 Coverage

MCP10-supply-chainMCP10-supply-chainFail
MCP02-tool-poisoningMCP02-tool-poisoningFail
MCP07-insecure-configMCP07-insecure-configFail
MCP08-dependency-vulnMCP08-dependency-vulnFail
MCP01-prompt-injectionMCP01-prompt-injectionFail
MCP03-command-injectionMCP03-command-injectionFail
MCP04-data-exfiltrationMCP04-data-exfiltrationFail
MCP09-logging-monitoringMCP09-logging-monitoringPass
MCP05-privilege-escalationMCP05-privilege-escalationPass
MCP06-excessive-permissionsMCP06-excessive-permissionsPass

Findings24

2critical
20high
1medium
1low
0informational
criticalQ13MCP Bridge Package Supply Chain AttackMCP10-supply-chainAML.T0054
Pattern "npx\s+(?:mcp-remote|mcp-proxy|mcp-gateway|@modelcontextprotocol)(?!@\d)" matched in source_code: "npx @modelcontextprotocol" (at position 28515)
MCP bridge packages (mcp-remote, mcp-proxy, @modelcontextprotocol/sdk, fastmcp) are high-value supply chain targets — CVE-2025-6514 (CVSS 9.6) in mcp-remote affected 437,000+ installs. Always pin exact versions (no ^ or ~ ranges). Use lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, uv.lock). Never run `npx mcp-remote` without version pinning. Verify package integrity with `npm audit` or `pip-audit` before deployment. Reference: CVE-2025-6514, OWASP ASI04.
criticalC1Command InjectionMCP03-command-injectionAML.T0054
Pattern "`[^`]+`" matched in source_code: "`Config: baseUrl="${config.debugbar.baseUrl || '(not set)'}"`" (at position 1000)
Replace exec()/execSync() with execFile() and pass arguments as an array, never as a string. Validate all inputs against an allowlist before use in any shell context. For subprocess.run, always pass a list and shell=False.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L111 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L192 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L237 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L247 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L582 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L623 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L655 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L742 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L777 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highC3Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)MCP04-data-exfiltrationAML.T0057
Pattern "\bhttps?\.(?:get|request)\s*\(\s*(?:req|request|input|param|params|args|url|uri|href|link|target|destination|endpoint|host|address|resource|src|source)" matched in source_code: "http.get(url" (at position 18299)
Validate ALL user-supplied URLs before making HTTP requests: 1. Parse the URL and check the hostname against an explicit allowlist of permitted domains. 2. Block requests to RFC 1918 private ranges: 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16. 3. Block loopback (127.0.0.0/8), link-local (169.254.0.0/16), and IPv6 equivalents. 4. Block file:// and other non-http(s) protocols explicitly. 5. Disable automatic redirect following, or re-validate each redirect destination. 6. In cloud environments: block requests to IMDS endpoints (169.254.169.254, metadata.google.internal) at both the application AND network layer. Example (Node.js): Use the `ssrf-req-filter` package or implement URL validation against an allowlist before calling fetch/axios/got.
highD1Known CVEs in DependenciesMCP08-dependency-vuln
Dependency "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk@1.10.2" has known CVEs:
Update dependencies to versions that patch known CVEs. Run 'npm audit fix' or 'pip-audit' to identify and resolve vulnerable dependencies.
highD1Known CVEs in DependenciesMCP08-dependency-vuln
Dependency "axios@1.7.0" has known CVEs:
Update dependencies to versions that patch known CVEs. Run 'npm audit fix' or 'pip-audit' to identify and resolve vulnerable dependencies.
highK11Missing Server Integrity VerificationMCP10-supply-chainAML.T0054
Pattern "(connect|load|register|add)[_\s-]?(mcp|server|tool)(?!.*(?:verify|validate|checksum|hash|sign|cert|fingerprint|pin))" matched in source_code: "connect tool" (at position 5254)
Implement cryptographic verification for MCP server connections: (1) Pin server TLS certificates or public keys, (2) Verify server tool definition checksums against a known-good manifest, (3) Use package manager integrity checks (npm integrity, pip --require-hashes). The MCP spec recommends but doesn't yet mandate server signing — implement it proactively. Required by ISO 27001 A.8.24 and CoSAI MCP-T6.
highK13Unsanitized Tool OutputMCP02-tool-poisoningAML.T0054
Pattern "(?:fetch|axios|requests?\.get|http\.get).*(?:return|respond|result|body|text|data)(?!.*(?:sanitize|escape|encode|strip|validate|parse|extract))" matched in source_code: "fetchRequestData" (at position 858)
Sanitize all external data before including in tool responses. Implement output encoding that neutralizes prompt injection patterns. Truncate excessively long content. Validate structure before passing database results. Apply the principle: treat all external data as untrusted, even in tool outputs. Required by CoSAI MCP-T4.
highK16Unbounded Recursion / Missing Depth LimitsMCP07-insecure-configAML.T0054
Pattern "function\s+(\w+).*\{[^}]*\1\s*\((?!.*(?:depth|level|limit|max|count|recursi))" matched in source_code: "function listChromeTabs(host = 'localhost', port = 9222) { try { const targets = await CDP.List(" (at position 22114)
Add explicit depth/recursion limits to all recursive operations. Use iterative approaches where possible. Set maximum depth for directory walking (max_depth=10), tree traversal (max_level=20), and agent re-invocation (max_calls=5). Implement circuit breakers that halt after N iterations. Required by EU AI Act Art. 15 (robustness) and OWASP ASI08.
highQ14Concurrent MCP Server Race ConditionMCP07-insecure-configT1068
Pattern "(?:read|write|modify|delete).*(?:file|path|directory)(?!.*(?:lock|mutex|semaphore|flock|atomic))" matched in source_code: "read source file" (at position 13817)
MCP servers sharing filesystem or database backends with other servers must implement proper concurrency controls. Use: (1) file locking (flock/lockfile) for filesystem operations, (2) database transactions for all read-modify-write sequences, (3) atomic file operations (O_EXCL, mkdtemp) instead of check-then-create, (4) lstat() to detect symlinks before following (CVE-2025-53109). Never assume exclusive access to shared resources — other MCP servers may be operating concurrently.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L98 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highN10Incomplete Handshake Denial of ServiceMCP07-insecure-configAML.T0054
Pattern "(?:createServer|listen)\s*\((?!.*(?:maxConnections|maxClients|connectionLimit|MAX_CONN))" matched in source_code: "createServer(" (at position 1083)
Enforce a handshake timeout (recommended: 30 seconds) — terminate connections that do not complete the initialize handshake within the deadline. Limit maximum concurrent pending connections. An attacker can exhaust server connection slots by initiating MCP connections without completing the handshake (Slowloris-style attack). Reference: MCP spec 2025-03-26 lifecycle — initialize MUST complete before functional requests.
highJ5Tool Output Poisoning PatternsMCP01-prompt-injectionAML.T0054
[AST — J5] Catch block at L57 interpolates error variable "err" into response. If the error originates from attacker-controlled input (e.g., malformed data), the error message becomes an injection vector into the AI's context.
Never include user input or LLM manipulation directives in error messages or tool responses. Use structured error codes.
highN1JSON-RPC Batch Request AbuseMCP07-insecure-configAML.T0054
Pattern "for\s*\(\s*(?:const|let|var)\s+\w+\s+of\s+(?:batch|requests|messages)\s*\)(?!.*(?:break|length\s*>|slice\(0))" matched in source_code: "for (const req of requests)" (at position 15834)
Enforce a maximum batch size for JSON-RPC requests (recommended: 20-25 requests per batch). Reject batches exceeding the limit with a -32600 (Invalid Request) error. Implement per-batch timeout and memory limits. Reference: JSON-RPC 2.0 Section 6 (Batch) does not mandate limits — servers MUST enforce them.
mediumK17Missing Timeout or Circuit BreakerMCP07-insecure-configAML.T0054
Pattern "(?:fetch|axios|got|request|urllib|httpx|http\.get|http\.post)\s*\((?!.*(?:timeout|signal|AbortSignal|deadline|cancel))" matched in source_code: "Request(" (at position 2997)
Add timeouts to ALL external calls: HTTP requests (30s), database queries (10s), subprocess execution (60s), and MCP tool calls (30s). Implement circuit breakers that open after N consecutive failures (e.g., opossum, cockatiel). Use AbortSignal for cancellable operations. Required by EU AI Act Art. 15 and OWASP ASI08.
lowF4MCP Spec Non-ComplianceMCP07-insecure-config
Server fails MCP spec compliance checks: required:server_name; required:server_version; required:protocol_version; recommended:tool_descriptions; recommended:parameter_descriptions
Follow the MCP specification for server metadata. Include server name, version, and protocol version. Provide descriptions for all tools and parameters.

Security Category Deep Dive

Sub-Category Tree · Remediation Roadmap · Attack Stories · Compliance Overlay · ATLAS Techniques · Maturity Model

Prompt Injection
Prompt & context manipulation attacks
69
MATURITY
14
RULES
5
SUB-CATS
1
GAPS
64%
IMPL.
56
TESTS
1
STORIES
PI-DIRDirect Input Injection
100%3 rules
Injection via tool descriptions and parameter fields
GAP-001Prompt Injection Coverage GapMissing detection coverage for emerging prompt injection attack variants not addressed by current rules
PI-INDIndirect / Gateway Injection
100%4 rules
Hidden instructions via external content and tool responses
PI-CTXContext Manipulation
100%2 rules
Context window saturation and prior-approval exploitation
PI-ENCEncoding & Obfuscation
100%3 rules
Payload hiding via invisible chars, base64, schema fields
PI-TPLTemplate & Output Poisoning
50%2 rules1 found
Injection via prompt templates and runtime tool output
Framework Coverage
OWASP MCP Top 1014/14
MITRE ATLAS14/14
CoSAI MCP2/14
OWASP Agentic Top 1012/14
Kill Chain Phases
1Initial Access
1Defense Evasion
1Execution
1Persistence
PHP DebugBar Security Report — MCP Sentinel